RBA on High Alert as Inflation Surges to 3.8%, Experts Predict Rate Hike as Early as May
In a surprise move, economists are predicting that the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) could raise interest rates as early as May, following a sharp climb in inflation to 3.8% in October, up from 3.6% in September.
The latest inflation figures have dealt a blow to hopes for further rate cuts, with analysts warning that underlying inflation is on the rise and housing costs are accelerating out of control. The RBA's interest rates have been steady since August last year, but experts now believe that the central bank will need to act quickly to stem the tide of rising prices.
"We're seeing more inflation persistence than we had expected," said Jo Masters, chief economist at Barrenjoey. "Housing inflation is simply running too fast to be consistent with inflation at target." Masters predicts that the RBA will hike rates in May and again in August to combat the surge in housing costs.
The latest inflation figures also mask a rise in childcare costs, which jumped 11% over the past year, as well as soaring gold and silver prices, which have driven up accessory prices by 12%. The price of electricity has surged by 37%, largely due to the withdrawal of generous state government subsidies.
Despite these rises, experts say that inflation is unlikely to ease in the short term. "In year-ended terms, this is the biggest increase" in the monthly electricity index, said David Gruen, head of the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS).
The RBA has a history of responding quickly to inflation surges, and economists predict that interest rates will rise in May. However, some experts believe that the bar to rate hikes is high, and that the RBA may not act until February.
As the debate over electricity prices continues, Treasurer Jim Chalmers has left the door open for further energy bill relief measures, including extending household subsidies beyond this year. "We've been very clear and very upfront for some time now β this electricity bill relief is really important," he said.
In a surprise move, economists are predicting that the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) could raise interest rates as early as May, following a sharp climb in inflation to 3.8% in October, up from 3.6% in September.
The latest inflation figures have dealt a blow to hopes for further rate cuts, with analysts warning that underlying inflation is on the rise and housing costs are accelerating out of control. The RBA's interest rates have been steady since August last year, but experts now believe that the central bank will need to act quickly to stem the tide of rising prices.
"We're seeing more inflation persistence than we had expected," said Jo Masters, chief economist at Barrenjoey. "Housing inflation is simply running too fast to be consistent with inflation at target." Masters predicts that the RBA will hike rates in May and again in August to combat the surge in housing costs.
The latest inflation figures also mask a rise in childcare costs, which jumped 11% over the past year, as well as soaring gold and silver prices, which have driven up accessory prices by 12%. The price of electricity has surged by 37%, largely due to the withdrawal of generous state government subsidies.
Despite these rises, experts say that inflation is unlikely to ease in the short term. "In year-ended terms, this is the biggest increase" in the monthly electricity index, said David Gruen, head of the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS).
The RBA has a history of responding quickly to inflation surges, and economists predict that interest rates will rise in May. However, some experts believe that the bar to rate hikes is high, and that the RBA may not act until February.
As the debate over electricity prices continues, Treasurer Jim Chalmers has left the door open for further energy bill relief measures, including extending household subsidies beyond this year. "We've been very clear and very upfront for some time now β this electricity bill relief is really important," he said.